Sunday, August 19, 2012

No way to make love not break our hearts


This time around I will be discussing CLANNAD season one and After Story, and I feel like I should give those who have never seen it before a fair warning. CLANNAD is, on the surface, a very sweet and tender-hearted school life/romance series which documents rough-around-the-edges but extremely sweet Tomoya Okazaki and sickly nice girl Nagisa Furukawa as they try to make Nagisa's dream of reinstating their high school's drama club come true. However, CLANNAD is not all fun and games and tender, fuzzy moments. This series, especially once it reaches the After Story, is heartbreaking. If you have a soul and emotions, you will probably cry. The later episodes twist your heart and won't let go, giving you one relentlessly aching scenario after another. But don't let this scare you off. The way the show breaks your heart is so beautiful and poignant that the tears are worth it. The characters are dynamic and lovable, and it won't take you long before you become emotionally invested in them, especially when the central plotline of the two main characters begins to develop. Their pain becomes your pain, and that's why the tears they cause are fitting rather than annoying.

Our main characters: Tomoya and Nagisa
Along with Tomoya and Nagisa and their quest to reform the drama club, the plot focuses on a small harem of girls-- Ryou, Kyou, Kotomi, Fuko, and Tomoyo-- as well as Tomoya's best friend Sunohara and his lil sis Mei, who each have their lives changed through their interactions with Tomoya. Tomoya, though somewhat of a delinquent and snarker, is a deeply empathetic young man who cannot help but reach out to those who struggle to find their footing on their own. Tomoya's efforts to make the people around him find peace with themselves makes him popular with the ladies in his life, but it more importantly creates an atmosphere of compassion and positivity that ends up having a huge effect later in the series.

CLANNAD's female cast, whose lives change thanks to Tomoya's compassionate heart

CLANNAD the animation is based off a visual novel where the reader can interact and have a degree of control over who Tomoya gives his heart to. However, there is one female standing head and shoulders above all the others when it comes to the canon choice, and that is Nagisa, whose plot develops along with Tomoya's into the After Story, where she becomes the center of his world in more than one sense. In the anime, the other girls cherish a flame for Tomoya, but end up with their hopes crushed in one fell swoop when they witness the usually laid back Tomoya almost attack someone who accidentally hurts Nagisa during a sporting event. By the final episode of season one, Tomoya makes his feelings for Nagisa official and asks her to be his girlfriend. From this point onward they become inseparable, though neither one of them is very good at physically manifesting their affection. In other words, there are very few kisses in this show. Sorry!

Season one mostly covers Tomoya's relationships with his classmates and Nagisa, and one of the longest and cutest arcs features the enigmatic Fuko, a little firecracker of girl with an obsession for starfish. As it turns out (spoiler), she is actually the comatose sister of a former teacher at the high school, whose spirit has decided to go on an out-of-body adventure to make sure her sister finds happiness and doesn't waste her life worrying over her unresponsive body in the hospital. After they help her achieve her goal, neither Tomoya nor Nagisa are able to remember her due to the fact that spirits aren't supposed to be lurking around the physical world, but Fuko still pops up from time to time whenever she decides the protagonists can use a hand (usually with humorous results). Spoiler end!

Fuko's arc is by far among the cutest and most touching of the series

At this point, CLANNAD is still straight forward and light-hearted, even though some of the backstory material (particularly Kotomi's) gets pretty heavy. At the same time, the viewer cannot help but be aware that there is another level to this story that has yet to manifest itself. Many of the episodes start off with a young girl and a sentient robot made of scrap living alone in a world of illusions, but this haunting image at first does not seem to relate back to the main story. It isn't until the later episodes of season one that it is revealed that Nagisa has a deep connection to this vision, although she does not know where it came from or what exactly it means.

What these images signify is the biggest mystery viewers are left with in Season 1

MAJOR SPOILER START
From here, we move into After Story territory. I would advise anyone who hasn't watched the show but wants to one day to stop reading now. These aren't just spoilers. They are SPOILERS of the massive variety. If you first learn what happens only through my simple summary language, it ruins the beauty and emotional impact of seeing it first hand. So don't say I didn't warn you.

After Story starts off with two more arcs to give Tomoya the chance to build up more positive emotions for what's to come. The first features repairing the brother-sister relationship between Sunohara and Mei, and the second involves classmate Yukine and her involvement with two rival gangs. These are both good storylines, but the real meat of After Story begins when Nagisa's illness returns, and she is forced to temporarily drop out of school while Tomoya graduates and starts life in the real world, including getting his own apartment.

In these episodes, Tomoya displays wisdom and maturity that proves he has grown from the apathetic student he was in the first season. When he starts his job as an electrician, he finds it more and more difficult to spare Nagisa as much time as he used to, but at the same time he realizes he can't approach his job or his relationship half-heartedly. He puts his all into his work, and when his duties start pushing Nagisa to the side, he remembers that his job is partially to provide a future for her, a gesture which becomes meaningless if he fails to make her a priority.

As Tomoya enters the adult world, After Story begins to tackle more mature themes

Then, things come to a head when Tomoya's dead beat dad gets arrested, which causes him to lose face in front of his co-workers and neighbors and destroys his opportunity for promotion. Insulted and humiliated, Tomoya heads to the holding facility to confront his father about how he's ruined the family name and selfishly interfered in Tomoya's life, and as his emotions bottle up an explode, Nagisa stays faithfully by his side, providing the comfort and tenderness he needs to stay sane. When Nagisa holds onto him after he snaps and bloodies his fist by punching a wall, Tomoya realizes he cannot remain whole without Nagisa in his life. He proposes, and she says yes in one of the most heartwarming scenes I have ever witnessed. Tomoya is bruised and exhausted, and Nagisa is afraid for his sake, but the love they share is the one thing strong enough to keep them steady even in the midst of a bleak, unhappy situation. The proposal could not have been timed or portrayed better... in fact, I'm tearing up just thinking about it. This show knows how to tug on my heartstrings like no other.

So Tomoya and Nagisa get hitched, and live contentedly together as a couple. Then Nagisa makes the decision that life would be even more perfect with a baby in tow. As a woman, I can't really blame her, but it's of course generally not a very good idea for an ill and physically weak young woman to pop out babies without at least consulting a doctor first. Tomoya and Nagisa learn this the hard way. Nagisa gets her wish and becomes pregnant (after barely even kissing the entire season, sex still finds a way!), and very soon after she announces this, she has a relapse of her illness. Nagisa's parents and Tomoya realize her chances of surviving her pregnancy might not be too good unless she opts for an abortion, but Nagisa wants this baby and holds out for whatever chance she has. She and Tomoya decide together that they will name their child Ushio, and Tomoya is left to hope against hope that Nagisa will survive to be Ushio's proud and healthy mother.

Nagisa's sickness has already prevented her from graduating in a timely manner and living like an average young woman

This is when everything goes downhill. Words can't really express how painful it is to watch Nagisa look at her husband and daughter in a haze without having the strength to carry on and live to witness the rest of their life together. Tomoya's agony is palpable, and even though it is difficult to watch him spiral out of control and give up his daughter to be raised by her grandparents, it isn't hard to understand why he would do such a thing. Nagisa had been the most important thing to him from the very beginning, and losing her is equivalent to him losing his entire family. She was real to him; compared to her, Ushio is a stranger who brings back painful memories and reminds him of everything he could have had if Nagisa had survived.

Thankfully, he comes back from the dead and is brought into the difficult task of becoming a part of his daughter's life. It is agonizing for them both at first; Ushio is unfamiliar with her gruff and distant father, and Tomoya isn't sure how to be a part of her life without being constantly reminded of how empty his heart is without Nagisa. Even so, it is obvious that they both desperately need each other, and both find it necessary to happily remember Nagisa in order to move on together and rebuild a family. The section where Tomoya recounts all the things he loved about Nagisa to Ushio is painful and beautiful in equal measure, and I bawled my eyes out along with him.

Ushio's precious treasure: the first toy given to her by her father

Things seem to look up for Tomoya once Ushio is back in his life, but CLANNAD is merciless. Ushio inherited her mother's weak constitution, and succumbs to a similar fever to the one that claimed Nagisa's life. Tomoya is horribly shaken. After losing Nagisa, he understands that Ushio could be lost just as easily. The one piece of happiness he has left is slowly fragmenting in his hands, and there is nothing he can do to save Ushio or himself.

When winter comes, Tomoya himself becomes sick-- most likely from heartache at what has become of his world and precious family. It is clear that Ushio won't last much longer, and it is all Tomoya can do to fulfill her last wish of traveling with him one more time. He takes her outside, and she asks him to let her walk on her own two feet, even though she has grown incredibly weak. Ushio stumbles over and over again, and eventually falls at her father's feet. She can go no further, and the only thing he can do to ease her pain is tell her that they've reached their destination, and are now in a happier, more peaceful place.
Like her mother before her, Ushio doesn't survive. And this time neither does Tomoya. He collapses in a heap and fades away alongside his daughter, wondering if he made a mistake reaching out to Nagisa in high school. Perhaps if he had never acted, she would have survived and lived to be happy.

Many cultures and traditions believe that words have a firm power over the world, and that thinking and speaking negatively distorts the shape of reality and makes growth and change impossible. On the opposite side of the coin, thinking and speaking positively opens up the world and makes things that seem unreachable close and obtainable. Both of these ideas play a role in shaping the fate of the shattered and hopeless Tomoya, whose words and actions have been both negative and positive in turn.

First, we return to the world of illusions where the girl (who notably resembles Nagisa and Ushio) is dying as the scrap robot tries to find a way to take her to the world where he feels they need to go. The girl clings to the robot while humming Nagisa's trademark “Dango Daikazoku” song, and tells him that their lives were once a part of another world, and they can't stay here any longer. The dream world begins to collapse, and the girl calls the robot 'Papa' as she slowly fades away, indicating that her soul is the same as Ushio's, and the robot's is the same as Tomoya's. Once the dream world is shattered, the robot's soul joins with Tomoya's in the past, at the very moment when he is deciding whether or not to call out to Nagisa and set the chain of events of their relationship in motion.

The lights in the real and illusory world play a key role in Tomoya's life

As he watches his future wife, Tomoya succumbs to the negative power of his words and thoughts. He loves her more than anything, but he thinks his decision to be with her is what destroyed her life, and he cannot bear to make the same decision again, even if his happiness depends on it. He continues to watch her silently, refusing to sacrifice her for his own sake once again, but as she begins to walk away, he realizes that what they shared was more powerful than life or death, and that he would gladly experience any amount of pain if it meant that they could be together with whatever amount of time they have. He at last calls out to her, and she turns around to tell him that she is happy he chose her, and that this time around he won't have to be afraid that he made the wrong choice. By purging the worst and most bitter of his regrets, Tomoya sets himself free of the negative outcome of his doubts and allows himself to be pulled back through time by the memory of Nagisa.

If you were given the chance to redo a painful choice, how would you respond?

When he resurfaces, he's back at Nagisa's side at the moment she's giving birth to Ushio. He's lost his memories of the future he had once undergone, but a part of him is terrified that he's seconds away from losing her forever. However, something is different this time; Nagisa reawakens after losing consciousness, and wants to hold and bathe her daughter. The happy couple looks outside their window to see orbs of light soaring across the city, a mark of what has changed since the first time these events unfolded.

The orbs of light represent the positive thoughts, words, and actions Tomoya has taken on the behalf of others, which are finally able to shape his fate now that he has let go of the darkness inside of his heart. In a sense, he is being lifted from a self-inflicted curse brought about by his decision not to fully reach out and take his happiness without wondering what could have been. The imagery in this scene is beautiful and moving, the perfect way to put a close on such an emotional series.

Positive actions have power: power to change, and pave the road to a better future

As an English major, I adore the idea of having words and thoughts mean the difference between happiness and unhappiness. Tomoya's inability to accept that his relationship with Nagisa is a beneficial and necessary thing in a sense poisons his life and prevents it from reaching a happy conclusion. He can't go through the world thinking that he is a destructive presence to both Nagisa and Ushio, and that by changing Nagisa's life for the better, he was ultimately responsible for her destruction. Ushio's sacrifice in the illusionary world gives him the chance to try again and realize for himself that no matter what happens and what ending his life reaches, it is meaningless unless he accepts that Nagisa needs to be a part of it. The conclusion he reaches is powerful enough to dispel the curse placed on his fate, and all the good he's done in the lives of others is paid back to him when the things most precious to him are saved.

Now that I've blabbed for so long, it's probably time to stop being so spoilerific and reach my own conclusion to this post!
END OF SPOILERS

CLANNAD is quite possibly among the best and most beautiful series I have ever watched. I have rarely been so moved as I was by the way the message and characters were used to emphasize how our happiness is dependent on what we do for others, and most importantly, what we do to make life worth living for ourselves. Tomoya and Nagisa are characters I won't soon forget, and one day I hope to reach the level of maturity where I can be content with the decisions I've made in my life, even the difficult ones, just as the protagonists were at the show's conclusion. This is what excellent storytelling is all about, so thank you CLANNAD!

On a lighter note, next up will be... Junjou Romantica!




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